WPS logoPart of Ward Property Services UK Ltd020 8239 3335
Knowledge base

Frequently asked questions

Find answers to common questions about damp, mould, and leaks in Surrey properties.

How long does a damp survey take?

Most residential surveys take between one and two hours on site, with the written report issued within two working days.

Do I need a survey before buying a house in Banstead?

If your homebuyer report flagged elevated moisture readings, yes. A specialist survey tells you whether the issue is cosmetic, a maintenance item or a significant cost, which is useful in price negotiation.

Will the report be accepted by my mortgage lender?

Lenders generally accept a written specialist report that identifies the cause, the works required and the cost. We format reports with this in mind.

How high does rising damp usually go?

Typically 600mm to 1200mm. Damp appearing higher than that is almost always penetrating damp, condensation or a leak.

Can I just paint over it?

No. Waterproof paints and sealers trap moisture and salts, which usually pushes the problem higher up the wall or into the adjoining room.

How long before I can redecorate?

Renovating plaster generally needs four to six weeks to dry before decorating, and we recommend a breathable emulsion for the first coat.

Why does the damp only appear in winter?

Winter brings prolonged driving rain and lower evaporation rates, so masonry stays saturated long enough for moisture to reach the inner face.

Is external waterproof coating a good idea?

Only when it is a breathable, vapour-permeable product and the underlying defect has been repaired. Non-breathable coatings trap moisture and cause worse problems.

Do you work at height?

Yes. We use towers, ladders and access equipment appropriate to the elevation and can arrange scaffolding for larger repairs.

Is opening windows enough?

It helps, but it relies on occupants and wastes heat. Controlled background ventilation gives a consistent result without the heat loss.

What is a PIV unit?

A positive input ventilation unit sits in the loft and gently supplies filtered air into the home, diluting humid air and pushing it out through natural leakage paths.

Will insulation stop condensation?

Insulation raises surface temperatures and helps considerably, but without ventilation the moisture still has nowhere to go.

Is black mould dangerous?

It can aggravate respiratory conditions and allergies, particularly for children, older people and anyone immunosuppressed. It should be removed promptly and properly.

Does bleach kill mould?

Household bleach can decolourise surface mould but does not penetrate porous plaster, so growth usually returns. Professional biocides and moisture control are required.

Can I stay in the property during treatment?

In most cases yes. For extensive remediation we will advise on which rooms to avoid during works.

How long does treatment take?

Most homes are completed in one to three days depending on the number of rooms and whether ventilation works are included.

Do anti-mould paints work?

They slow regrowth but are not a cure on their own. Used after biocidal cleaning and alongside ventilation they are very effective.

Is the treatment safe for children and pets?

Yes, once dry. We advise keeping treated rooms clear for a few hours and ventilating during application.

How long does a property take to dry?

A typical single-room escape of water takes one to three weeks depending on the materials affected and how long the leak ran.

Should I claim on my insurance?

For anything beyond minor staining, usually yes. We can quote for the works and supply the evidence your insurer will ask for.

Can I just let it dry naturally?

Rarely advisable. Natural drying is slow and often stalls, allowing mould and rot to establish in enclosed voids.

Do I need a plumber first?

Not necessarily — we can carry out detection and, for many leaks, the repair itself. If specialist works are needed we will tell you.

Will the stain come back after painting?

Only if the material is still wet or the leak persists. We test before decorating and use a stain-block primer.

How quickly can you attend?

We generally offer appointments within a few days across Banstead and neighbouring areas, with faster slots for time-critical transactions.

How accurate is leak detection?

In most cases we locate the leak to within a small, clearly defined area, which keeps opening-up works to a minimum.

Is trace and access covered by insurance?

Many policies include a trace-and-access limit specifically for this purpose. Check your schedule — our report supports the claim.

Can you detect leaks under concrete?

Yes. Screeded and concrete floors are routine work for us using thermal, acoustic and tracer gas methods.

Should I pierce a bulging ceiling?

If it is safe to do so, releasing trapped water into a bucket reduces the collapse risk. Turn off the circuit first and call us.

Can a stained ceiling be saved?

Often yes. If the board is sound and dry, a stain-block and redecoration is enough.

Do you repair lath and plaster ceilings?

Yes, we repair traditional ceilings using compatible materials rather than automatically replacing them with plasterboard.

What is an acceptable moisture reading?

It depends on the material. We always compare against a dry control area in the same property rather than relying on a single number.

Can you survey before laying a new floor?

Yes. Screed hygrometer testing to the relevant standard prevents costly flooring failures.

Do you provide reports for disputes?

Yes, we produce clear, evidence-based reports suitable for landlords, tenants, agents and insurers.

How much does a report cost?

Fees depend on property size and scope. Call us with the address and we will quote before attending.

Will you quote for the works too?

Yes, a costed schedule is included, but you are under no obligation to use us for the repairs.

Is dry rot really dry?

No. It needs timber moisture content above roughly 20% to establish; the name refers to the dry, crumbly state of the decayed wood.

Does dry rot spread quickly?

In warm, unventilated conditions it can advance rapidly, which is why early professional assessment matters.

Will my house need major works?

Not always. Outbreaks caught early are often contained to a small area — the extent depends on how long the moisture has been present.

How do I tell wet rot from dry rot?

Wet rot stays in wet timber and lacks the white mycelium strands and rust-red spore dust typical of dry rot. We confirm on site.

Can rotten window sills be repaired?

Frequently yes, with spliced timber or resin repair systems, which is far cheaper than replacing an entire frame.

Do you treat the surrounding timber?

We apply preservative to adjacent sound timber as a precaution once the moisture source is removed.

How do I know if woodworm is active?

Fresh, clean-edged holes with light-coloured bore dust suggest activity. Dark, dusty holes in dry timber are usually historic.

Do we have to leave the house?

Usually only for a few hours during and after treatment. We will advise for your specific job.

Is treatment guaranteed?

Yes, our timber treatments come with a written guarantee subject to the moisture source having been resolved.

Which is better, tanking or a membrane system?

Membrane systems are more forgiving and easier to maintain in older properties; tanking suits sound, structurally stable substrates. We advise per property.

Do I need a pump?

Only if water cannot discharge to a suitable drain by gravity. Where a pump is required we always recommend a backup.

Can I use the basement as a bedroom?

With a properly designed waterproofing system, ventilation and the necessary building regulations approvals, yes.

Why does my cellar smell musty in summer?

Warm humid summer air entering a cold cellar condenses on the cool surfaces, which is why summer can be worse than winter.

Should I seal the cellar off?

No — sealing usually makes it worse. Controlled ventilation is almost always the better answer.

Can a damp cellar affect the rooms above?

Yes. Moist air migrates upward and can raise humidity and cause mould at ground floor level.

How long should a bathroom fan run for?

A minimum 15-minute overrun, or better, a continuous-run unit that boosts on humidity and never fully switches off.

Is an inline fan better?

For long duct runs or noisy locations, yes — a loft-mounted inline fan offers much better performance and is quieter in the room.

Will opening the window do?

It helps but the moisture has usually already spread by the time the window is opened, and in winter most people close it too soon.

Should I keep the bedroom window open at night?

A trickle vent or slightly open window helps considerably. Continuous low-level ventilation is better than occasional wide opening.

Why is only one bedroom affected?

Usually because it is the coldest — often north-facing, above a garage or with two external walls.

Will a dehumidifier fix it?

It manages the symptom effectively and can be a good interim measure, but ventilation and heating tackle the cause.

Is loft condensation harmful?

Sustained wetting can decay roof timbers and ruins the performance of insulation, so it should be resolved rather than ignored.

Can I just add more loft vents?

Ventilation helps, but if a bathroom fan is discharging into the loft no amount of vents will keep up. Both sides need addressing.

Should insulation cover the eaves?

No — insulation pushed into the eaves blocks the airflow path. Ventilation trays maintain the gap.

Can I choose my own contractor?

In almost all cases yes. Your policy may nominate a supplier, but you are generally entitled to obtain and submit your own quotation.

Is gradual damage covered?

Policies differ. Sudden escape of water is normally covered; long-term gradual seepage often is not. Our report clarifies which applies.

Do you deal with the loss adjuster directly?

Yes, with your authority we correspond with adjusters and claims handlers to agree the scope.

What should I do first?

Turn off the internal stop tap, switch off electrics to the affected area at the consumer unit, and move belongings clear.

Do you charge a call-out fee?

We quote clearly before attending so you know the cost of the emergency visit up front.

Can you deal with a leak from a flat above?

Yes. We frequently work between leaseholders, freeholders and managing agents to resolve these situations.

How much does the equipment cost to run?

Running costs vary with the equipment used and duration. We tell you the expected consumption up front and, on insurance jobs, this is usually recoverable.

Can I live in the property while it dries?

Usually yes, though the equipment is noisy and rooms will feel warm. We plan around occupied homes routinely.

What is injection drying?

Warm dry air is fed directly into a sealed void — under a floor or inside a wall cavity — where a room dehumidifier cannot reach.

How long before I can paint new plaster?

Allow four to six weeks for renovating plaster and longer for lime, then use a breathable mist coat first.

Can you match old plaster mouldings?

Yes, we can repair and match cornices and decorative plasterwork in period properties.

Do I need the whole wall replastered?

Not usually. We remove to a sensible margin beyond the damage and blend the repair into the existing surface.

Can you match existing finishes?

In most cases yes. We source matching or closest-available materials and will show you samples before ordering.

Do you decorate as well?

Yes, decoration is included in our reinstatement scope so the room is finished when we hand it back.

How long do reinstatement works take?

A single room is typically three to seven working days depending on the finishes involved.

Not sure what is causing your damp?

Book an independent survey and get a written answer — including if no damp proofing is needed.

Call now
SBC House, Restmor Way, Wallington, SM6 7AH